PowerBASIC Forums
  Cafe PowerBASIC
  The Official Death of the Theory of Evolution – 2/25/2006 (Page 1)

Post New Topic  Post A Reply
profile | register | preferences | faq | search

UBBFriend: Email This Page to Someone!
This topic is 9 pages long:   1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 
next newest topic | next oldest topic
Author Topic:   The Official Death of the Theory of Evolution – 2/25/2006
Stan Durham
Member
posted February 25, 2006 06:51 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Stan Durham     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
The Official Death of the Theory of Evolution – 2/25/2006

Theorem Name: The Illusion of Evolution DOA Theorem
Theorem: There are not enough reproductive life cycle generations available in the projected age of the Universe to allow even the most basic form of evolution.

Note: This Theorem looks at the Theory of Evolution from a completely abstract point of view. The formulas and discussion are presented from an Evolutionist point of view. This doesn’t necessarily represent the view of the author.

AoU – age of the Universe. (1)
AvRpdCyc - average reproductive life cycle generation (2)(3)
TotalRpdCyc – total reproductive cycles in the age of the Universe.

AoU = 10 billion = 10,000,000,000 years
AvRpdCyc = 100 per year (2)(3)
TotalRpdCyc = AoU * AvRpdCyc = 1,000,000,000,000 = 1 Trillion

In the whole age of the Universe, there are only about 1 Trillion opportunities for something to evolve to a different state – eventually Man. (this is very generous)(3)

MM - Mega Millions Jackpot Odds
MM = 175,711,536
TotalRpdCyc / MM = 1,000,000,000,000/175,711,536 = 5,691

In order to believe the Theory of Evolution, you have to believe the odds of going from Rock to Man are only 5,691 times greater than winning the Mega Millions Jackpot.

This doesn’t take into consideration; no one has ever seen a rock do it.
This doesn’t take into account; the Human Body consists of 10 Trillion individual cells.
We haven’t considered the complexity of the Human Body.
We haven’t considered the complexity of reproduction.
We haven’t considered a distribution curve.
We haven’t considered any deviation. (On odds of 1/Trillion there would have to be a massive deviation.) (4)
We haven’t considered other forms of life.
We haven’t taken into consideration that it’s a lot easier to pick lottery balls than produce a live entity able to reproduce itself.


(1) Some say 20 billion years – based on scientific estimation.
(2) I’m using 100 average reproductive cycles per year.
I’m taking into consideration that the Theory of Evolution is based on things moving from simple states to more complex. Some cells reproduce quickly. Mankind would be around 12 years at the best. (3)
(3) This is overly fair. Evolution has been intently studied for over 100 years and there is no evidence of anything evolving in the last 100 years.
(4) Check the Mega Millions statistics for reference.

Note: If something is wrong with the math, please show me.
The numbers are not presumed to be absolutely correct.
You can play with the numbers. Throw in a few million here and there.
No matter what numbers you consider, there aren’t enough reproductive life cycles in the projected age of the Universe to produce the simplest form of life.


------------------


[This message has been edited by Stan Durham (edited February 26, 2006).]

IP: Logged

Eric Pearson
Member
posted February 25, 2006 07:11 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Eric Pearson     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
> If something is wrong with the math, please show me.

To keep things simple, let's say that the first self-reproducing organism did so by splitting in two. That process is extremely common in viruses, bacteria, single-cells, etc. and it's reasonable -- in a highly simplified model like this one -- to base our math on a primitive organism that does it that way. Okay?

So the first generation had one member, the second generation had two, the third generation had four, the fourth generation had eight, and so on. That's why real-world populations of germs tend to explode; each generation represents a doubling of the population. It's easy to see the pattern...

Generation 1: 2^0 = 1
Generation 2: 2^1 = 2
Generation 3: 2^2 = 4
Generation 4: 2^3 = 8
Generation 5: 2^4 = 16
Generation 6: 2^5 = 32

The general formula is 2^(x-1) where x is the number of generations.

So using your numbers, Stan, a trillion generations doesn't represent a trillion chances, it represents two-to-the-one-trillionth-power chances.

That's how your math is wrong. Dave had it right in the other thread where you posted this: think parallel, not serial, because that's the way real-world organisms reproduce.

-- Eric


[This message has been edited by Eric Pearson (edited February 25, 2006).]

IP: Logged

David Roberts
Member
posted February 25, 2006 07:46 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for David Roberts     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
The answer is right, well nearly, but a step is missed out.

That is , the number of chances is the summation of generations 2^x - 1.

Added: From this it is easy to see how the number of people alive today is
greater than the number who have ever lived.

------------------

[This message has been edited by David Roberts (edited February 25, 2006).]

IP: Logged

Eric Pearson
Member
posted February 25, 2006 07:56 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Eric Pearson     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Excellent point, David! Stan, by "summation" he means that in the first six generations that I listed, there aren't just 32 chances there are 1+2+4+8+16+32 = 63 chances. So instead of two-to-the-trillionth-power I should have said...

two-to-the-trillionth-power plus
two-to-the-999,999,999,999,999th-power plus
two-to-the-999,999,999,999,998th-power plus ...
(repeat almost a trillion times)

In any event, the actual number is astronomically larger than the one trillion in your Theorem.

-- Eric

[This message has been edited by Eric Pearson (edited February 25, 2006).]

IP: Logged

Ron Pierce
Member
posted February 25, 2006 08:12 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Ron Pierce     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
So be it. However, germs are not known to have evolved into anything more than germs.
Viri mutate (evolve if it feels better) into modified versions of the original. They are still viri - not viri with feet, hands, heads, tails. Just simple little human invading viri.

Humans haven't evolved into anything of merit since, well, since humans first evolved from GOD only knows!

IP: Logged

Dave Stanton
Member
posted February 25, 2006 08:25 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Dave Stanton     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
There are non so blind as those that will not see.

------------------
Dave

Avalon - Somewhere on the Australian coast

IP: Logged

Stan Durham
Member
posted February 25, 2006 08:46 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Stan Durham     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
RLC – reproductive life cycle – birth until able to produce offspring.

Eric
I under stand your point.
This is not about population.
This is about moving from one species to another. (or perhaps transitional stages)
No matter how big the population – it still takes one RLC to have the opportunity to produce a different species. (or transitional stage)

> think parallel, not serial
True, but I’m referring to the transition from Rock to Man.
(The theory doesn’t specify the first stage. I’m speaking symbolically.)
This can only be a serial path.

The theory of evolution speculates that different species may have common ancestors at some point. However, the path of each individual species has to be a straight-line series back to point A.

There are only so many RLCs in our allotted time frame.
The RLC of a microbe might be a matter of minutes.
An animal the size of a softball – I’m guessing about a year.
Larger animals have to mature several years before they reproduce.

The theory of evolution has been intently studied for about 100 years.
During that period of time there hasn’t been a noticeable instance of evolution even down to the smallest forms of life.
That’s not to say, from an evolutionary point of view, it didn’t happen.
It is a strong indication that in a 100-year period, changes are minimal at best.

I could be wrong on this.
That’s why I threw it out here.
So far, we’re talking two different things.

------------------

IP: Logged

Stan Durham
Member
posted February 25, 2006 08:54 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Stan Durham     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
So far, you guys are talking population.
I’m talking individual species.

Populations have no bearing on my Theorem.

(I’m being a little tongue-in-cheek with the Theorem thing)

So far the Theorem stands.

------------------

IP: Logged

Stan Durham
Member
posted February 25, 2006 09:19 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Stan Durham     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
David, Eric
You’re speaking of the chances of a species to evolve to another species.
It doesn’t matter if there are 100 zillion chances.
Only one makes the transaction.

Lets say one in species A evolves into species B.

Now species B has so many reproductive life cycles to evolve into species C.
It doesn’t matter if there are trillions of them, only one will make it.

There are only so many reproductive life cycles in 10 billion years.

We know that not much, if anything, happens in a 100-year period.

------------------

IP: Logged

Mike Stefanik
Member
posted February 25, 2006 10:22 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Mike Stefanik     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I'm not a biologist or an expert in evolutionary theory in any shape or form, but isn't part of the theory that evolution periodically involves "leaps forward" where, on rare occasion, a random genetic mutation turns out to be significantly beneficial and "propels" the species ahead of its contemporaries, allowing them to compete better for resources, etc.?

If that's the case, the number of reproductive cycles, or the fact that that such a mutation has not been specifically observed in the past 100 years (I don't know if that's true or not, but just presuming that it is for the sake of argument)... it really wouldn't matter. It's a throw of the dice. And over the course of a few billion years, you're bound to get a few "good rolls" I'd think.


------------------
Mike Stefanik
www.catalyst.com
Catalyst Development Corporation

[This message has been edited by Mike Stefanik (edited February 25, 2006).]

IP: Logged

Brad D Byrne
Member
posted February 25, 2006 10:32 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Brad D Byrne     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
but how many life cycles does it take a creationist to evolve into
an evolutionist?

------------------
Washington DC Area
Borje's "Poff's" is likely the BEST tool for learning PB.. http://www.tolkenxp.com/pb
And a few PBTool's & Beginner Help:http://sweetheartgames.com/PBTools/JumpStart.html
& Another Good Resource: http://www.fredshack.com/docs/powerbasic.html

IP: Logged

Stan Durham
Member
posted February 25, 2006 11:00 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Stan Durham     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Let’s say you get a good roll.
You now have a new species.
The whole process starts all over again.
The life cycle clock is still clicking.

Statistics over one period can vary greatly.
Over a long period of time, things will even out.

Keep in mind; we’re talking about going from zero to one cell, then from one cell to 10 trillion cells in only 10 billion years.

We only have about 1 trillion life cycles to get this done.

We haven’t even considered the issue of life itself.

------------------

IP: Logged

Robert DeBolt
Member
posted February 26, 2006 12:20 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert DeBolt     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
There is an interesting article on the internet.
quote:
Claims of mathematical disproof of evolution typically make use of probability theory. The idea is to show that it so improbable that a given complex biological structure, such as the vertebrate eye, could have evolved gradually that it is effectively impossible for it to have done so. Frequently this argument will include actual calculations purporting to place the assertion on a rigorous mathematical footing.

------------------
Regards,
Bob
--------
Composed with EZ-Post!

IP: Logged

Stan Durham
Member
posted February 26, 2006 01:24 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Stan Durham     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
> Claims of mathematical disproof of evolution typically make use of probability theory.

This has nothing to do with probability.
It’s simple math.

We have a limited time - 10 billion years.
A species can only change in its offspring.
It will take X amount of reproductive cycles for a species to have an offspring with a slight variation, the beginning of the journey to a new species.

In the journey from Rock to Man, I’m allowing an average of 100 reproductive life cycles per year.
(this is more than fair because in 100 years of intense study of evolution there are no reports of anything evolving – it’s always, ”long time ago”)

That gives a total of 1 trillion reproductive life cycles for all of life to evolve.

We are supposed to go from Rock to a 10 Trillion cell being in only 1 Trillion life cycles.

Not going to happen.

> There is an interesting article on the internet.
He needs to take that back to the barnyard where it belongs.

------------------

IP: Logged

Dave Stanton
Member
posted February 26, 2006 01:26 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Dave Stanton     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Stan,
You think that God is more likely?
What a wonderful world you inhabit.

------------------
Dave

Avalon - Somewhere on the Australian coast

IP: Logged


This topic is 9 pages long:   1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 

All times are EasternTime (US)

next newest topic | next oldest topic

Administrative Options: Close Topic | Archive/Move | Delete Topic
Post New Topic  Post A Reply
Hop to:

Contact Us | PowerBASIC BASIC Compilers

Copyright © 1999-2007 PowerBASIC, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


Ultimate Bulletin Board 5.45c